From trading cattle with your neighbor, to buying pizza online—it’s clear that commerce has changed tremendously over time.
But what was the catalyst for it all? How did something like ecommerce become this$1.915 trillionindustry?
In celebration of Black Friday and Cyber Monday, we decided to play detective to find the truth behind the history of ecommerce. We wanted to uncover the first product to ever be sold online.
Our findings were pretty surprising.
We found that one of the first things ever purchased online, was a large pizza fromPizza Hutin 1994. Just recently, Pizza Hut celebrated the 20th anniversary of that online transaction by giving all medium and large pizza orders 50 percent off when purchased online.
While it's true that pizza was one of the first things purchased on theinternet—there were actually other transactions made onlinebeforethe inception of the Internet (as we know it) even existed.
In the 1970s, Stanford students used Arpanet (an early packet switching network and the first network to implement the protocol suite TCP/IP) accounts to engage in a transaction with students at MIT. They used the network to quietly arrange the sale, and purchase, of the first product ever sold through telecommunications—marijuana.
The key ecommerce pioneer, however, wasn’t Pizza Hut or Stanford students—no, it was actually someone purchasing a Sting CD on the 11th of August 1994. It was the first ever ‘secure online purchase’, or ecommerce transaction, when it was sold by US retail platform NetMarket.
Since that seminal transaction, commerce changed forever. Little did that Sting fan know, his transaction paved the way for ecommerce as we know it.
Black Friday Deal
In true Black Friday fashion, we're running a promotion onThe Stockroom—Shopify's collection of products to help you start your business..
We're offering 25% off storewide, and giving away free tote bags with purchases of $60 or more.
The Stockroom sells thing like:
- Shipping supplies- Everything you need to ship your products at a discounted price.
- Office Supplies- Motivate yourself with our office supplies. Notebooks, posters, and decor that will keep your hustle strong.
- Photography Tools- Take beautiful product shots with our photography tools.
- Entrepreneurial Apparel- Clothes fit for an entrepreneur's lifestyle. We offer comfortable apparel that looks good enough to wear to meetings and bars.
We hope these products help you as you continue your entrepreneurial journey. We're rooting for you!